It’s July 4, and you have all the decor and the food ready. Your friends and family are starting to arrive, and you are ready to watch the fireworks. You feel like life is good, and this summer, the heat is extra hot. You have the drinks on ice, the children are playing in the sprinklers and the pool you’ve brought, and the summer tunes are playing to set the vibe. Ah yes! Life is good, and at this moment, you have never stopped to think about how this national holiday came about.

The history of this holiday could be more pleasant for everyone. This country wasn’t created equally, and the descendants of the enslaved people who were held captive when the Constitution was signed would agree that this holiday wasn’t created out of equality. So, for many, this holiday isn’t a joyous or pleasant one at all. But this blog isn’t about them or the fact that they could never feel a part of this country for many reasons. Let’s face it: this country is still not equal in many ways. No, this blog is about the creation of this holiday (I have another blog coming about this country’s inequality).

The 4th of July, known as Independence Day, is a cornerstone of American culture and history. It is celebrated with fireworks, parades, barbecues, and patriotic displays. However, the history behind this national holiday is rich and nuanced, shedding light on the origins of America’s independence and the creation of the Constitution. More so, it is a holiday (outside of Thanksgiving)that tends to bring families and friends together to celebrate the momentum of this achievement of this country’s freedom from Britain.

With that being said, let’s get that grill hot and ready for these ribs, steaks, and corn on the cob. Make sure you text everyone to BYOB and bring your own towels. Put all trash in the trash cans, as there will be no littering in the yard. If you bring a plus 1, you will be put out (because why do that without telling me?), and last but not least, you better not bring that potato salad here, girl! We do NOT do raisins, child!!! Now, let’s dive into the historical journey that led to the 4th of July becoming America’s celebrated day of independence and why we have to use fireworks to celebrate it!

The Road to Independence

The path to American independence began long before July 4, 1776. Under British rule, the American colonies experienced increasing tension and discontent due to issues like taxation without representation, restrictive trade practices, and the quartering of British troops in colonial homes. These grievances fueled the desire for autonomy and self-governance.

The Continental Congress, a body of representatives from the thirteen colonies, convened to address these concerns. After much debate, they appointed a committee to draft a formal statement of independence. The task fell to Thomas Jefferson, with input from John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Roger Sherman, and Robert R. Livingston. Jefferson’s draft, which eloquently articulated the colonies’ right to self-determination, became the Declaration of Independence.

The Real Independence Day

The Continental Congress formally adopted the Declaration of Independence on July 2, 1776. John Adams, in a letter to his wife Abigail, predicted that July 2 would be celebrated as the great anniversary festival, marked by pomp and parade, games, sports, guns, bells, bonfires, and illuminations. However, it was on July 4, 1776, that the final wording of the Declaration was approved and adopted, making this the date that would go down in history as America’s Independence Day.

Despite the adoption, most of the delegates signed the document on August 2, 1776. This delay was due to the need for an official parchment copy to be produced and distributed. Nevertheless, July 4 became the symbolic day of American independence, even though the actual resolution for independence was approved two days earlier.

The Signing of the Constitution

While the Declaration of Independence marked the birth of the nation, it wasn’t the end of the journey. The Articles of Confederation, adopted in 1781, proved insufficient for governing the new nation, leading to the Constitutional Convention of 1787. After months of intense debate and compromise, the Constitution was signed on September 17, 1787. This document provided a robust framework for the federal government, balancing power among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches.

Why the 4th of July?

So why is the 4th of July the chosen date for America’s national holiday? The answer lies in the impact and symbolism of the Declaration of Independence. The 4th of July represents the day when the colonies made a unified declaration to the world of their intention to be free and independent states. This act of declaring independence was a bold and revolutionary statement that resonated deeply with the American people and has continued to do so for over two centuries.

Celebrating Independence Day

The rituals and traditions associated with the 4th of July have evolved. Early celebrations included public readings of the Declaration of Independence, patriotic speeches, and parades. Fireworks, symbolizing the “rockets’ red glare” from the national anthem, became a staple of the celebrations, representing the fight for freedom and the joy of independence.

By the 19th century, Independence Day had become the most significant secular holiday in the United States, marked by community events, family gatherings, and festive displays. The tradition of fireworks displays, beginning with John Adams’ vision, has become a central part of the celebrations, illuminating the sky as a reminder of the country’s enduring spirit and freedom.

Ancient Rituals

1. Public Readings of the Declaration of Independence: One of the earliest rituals was the public reading of the Declaration of Independence. This was done to inform the public of the new nation’s ideals and the reasons for breaking away from British rule.
2. Bell Ringing: Another traditional activity involves the ringing of bells. The Liberty Bell in Philadelphia, for example, became an iconic symbol of American independence. Bells were rung across the newly formed states to signal the birth of a new nation.
3. Bonfires and Illuminations: Early celebrations included bonfires and illuminations (a term used for fireworks and other forms of light displays). These were meant to symbolize the light of freedom and the joy of independence.
4. Public Orations and Speeches: Speeches and orations by prominent figures were a vital feature of the 4th of July celebrations. These speeches often reflected on the meaning of independence and the values of the nation.
5. Militia Drills and Parades: Military drills and parades showcased the strength and readiness of the new nation’s defense forces. These displays fostered a sense of patriotism and unity among the citizens.

Modern Celebrations

Today’s 4th of July celebrations have kept some of the old traditions while adding new elements:

1. Fireworks: Fireworks have become synonymous with Independence Day. Cities and towns across the country host spectacular fireworks displays that draw large crowds.
2. Parades: Parades remain a staple of the 4th of July festivities, featuring floats, marching bands, and various community groups. They are a vibrant display of local culture and patriotism.
3. Barbecues and Picnics: Outdoor gatherings with family and friends are familiar, with barbecues and picnics being a central feature. This tradition reflects the communal aspect of the holiday, emphasizing togetherness and celebration.
4. Sporting Events: Baseball games and other sporting events are often held on the 4th of July. Major League Baseball, for instance, has a long-standing tradition of games on this day.
5. Concerts and Entertainment: Music concerts, often featuring patriotic songs and performances by well-known artists, are a significant part of modern celebrations. These events bring communities together and enhance the festive atmosphere.

Evolution and Adaptation

The way Americans celebrate the 4th of July continues to evolve:

1. Digital Celebrations: With the advent of technology, virtual celebrations have become more common. Live streams of fireworks, virtual concerts, and online gatherings allow people to celebrate even if they can’t be together physically.
2. Inclusive Celebrations: Modern celebrations strive to be more inclusive and reflect the diverse fabric of American society. Events often highlight the contributions of various cultural and ethnic groups to the nation’s history.
3. Environmental Awareness: There is growing awareness about the environmental impact of traditional celebrations, especially fireworks. Some communities are exploring eco-friendly alternatives, such as laser light shows or drone displays.
4. Historical Reflection: Contemporary celebrations also emphasize historical education and reflection. Museums, historical societies, and educational programs focus on teaching the public about the significance of Independence Day and the broader context of American history.
5. Community Service: Some people mark the day with acts of community service, reflecting on the values of citizenship and civic responsibility. Volunteering and community improvement projects have become a meaningful way for some to celebrate.

Fireworks and their public display of Joy

Fireworks trace their origins back to ancient China, where they were invented around the 9th century. The earliest recorded use of fireworks can be attributed to the Chinese alchemists who discovered that a mixture of saltpeter, sulfur, and charcoal could create explosive reactions. Initially used for religious and ceremonial purposes, these rudimentary pyrotechnics were believed to ward off evil spirits. Over time, the technology and craftsmanship of fireworks evolved, becoming more sophisticated and elaborate. By the 13th century, fireworks had spread to the Middle East and Europe, where they were further refined and began to be used for entertainment during public celebrations and royal events.

Fireworks became associated with significant celebrations because they could captivate and awe audiences with their brilliant displays of color and sound. The use of fireworks in celebrations was popularized in Europe during the Renaissance, and by the 18th century, they had become a staple in festivities. When the United States declared its independence from Great Britain in 1776, fireworks were a fitting choice to commemorate the momentous occasion. The Founding Fathers, including John Adams, envisioned fireworks as a way to celebrate the birth of the new nation with grandeur and enthusiasm. Adams even wrote to his wife, Abigail, suggesting that the anniversary of Independence Day should be marked with “pomp and parade, with shows, games, sports, guns, bells, bonfires, and illuminations.”

The tradition of using fireworks to celebrate the Fourth of July has endured and evolved over the centuries. Fireworks symbolize the explosive spirit and joy of independence, serving as a visual representation of the American values of freedom and liberty. The bright, bursting colors against the night sky evoke feelings of patriotism and unity, drawing communities together in celebration. Each year, millions of Americans gather to watch fireworks displays, from small local shows to grand spectacles in significant cities. The continued use of fireworks on the Fourth of July honors the historical roots of the nation’s independence. It provides a shared experience that reinforces a sense of national pride and identity.

Final Thoughts

The 4th of July is a powerful reminder of America’s struggle for independence and the enduring values of liberty and democracy. It commemorates not just the adoption of the Declaration of Independence but also the spirit of resilience and unity that defines the American experience. As we celebrate with fireworks, parades, and family gatherings, we honor the legacy of those who fought for freedom and the ongoing journey of the nation they envisioned. It remains a dynamic holiday that continues to adapt to the times while retaining its essence of celebrating American independence and unity.

So when you are having those good ole cookouts, and you have all the folks you love or maybe even like around you, remember this: the rituals and the meaning behind this holiday may not be all that great. In fact, this country is still just a child compared to other countries, but one thing is for sure. This holiday will invoke a sense of pride to an extent, and you may get caught up in the celebration of the liberation of a country that wanted to go out from under its parent country. Who wanted to discover life as its own master and freedom from tyranny and bais living. So this 4th of July, take a moment to think about what this holiday really means, and next year, maybe you’ll do things a little differently……. or not, but either way…

Happy Independence Day!